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Local planning policy field guide

London Borough of Barnet planning policy summary

Explore London Borough of Barnet’s planning requirements for common proposals, with the local tests, application evidence and official documents gathered in one place.

AI-generated from the linked official sources; not editorially reviewed. How these summaries are prepared.

Cut-paper planning illustration for Barnet, showing extensions, neighbours, access and open land near simplified local landmarks.
Burnt Oak tube station and RAF Museum London mark Barnet.
Local answers
15
Official documents cited
4
Planning sections
12
Sources checked
5 September 2026
What this guide covers

A first source-verified selection of current borough-wide policy, residential-extension guidance and application-evidence requirements. The London Plan, North London Waste Plan, Colindale and Mill Hill East area action plans, West Finchley Neighbourhood Plan, site allocations, policies maps, conservation guidance, Article 4 directions and address-specific constraints must also be checked where relevant.

Popular checks

Section 1

Local requirement

Current development plan and policy hierarchy

What current plan documents and retained policies does the authority say form the development plan, and how should conflicts or transitions be handled?

Barnet's development plan combines the Barnet Local Plan 2021–2036 with the London Plan, North London Waste Plan, Colindale and Mill Hill East area action plans and the West Finchley Neighbourhood Plan where geographically relevant.

When this answer applies
All planning applications in Barnet, with area-action and neighbourhood-plan policies applying only within their boundaries.

Details and exceptions

  • The Barnet Local Plan was adopted on 4 March 2025 and replaced the 2012 borough plan; the current policies map and any later London-wide or local-plan change must be checked.

Sources used

  1. Barnet Local Plan 2021–2036 (opens in a new tab)Development plan— Official adoption documents page; Local Plan, Introduction and Development Plan context
Other planning topics11

Keep these national checklist topics in mind alongside the local requirements above.

  • Neighbourhood plan applicability
  • Site allocations and site-specific policy
  • Design codes and masterplans
  • Settlement boundaries
  • Countryside development
  • Green Belt development
  • Local separation and green-wedge designations
  • Planning permission and application route
  • Permitted development and local limitations
  • Prior approval requirements
  • Article 4 directions

Section 2

Neighbour amenity

Policy guidance

Daylight, sunlight, overshadowing and overbearing impact

How does the authority assess daylight, sunlight, overshadowing and overbearing impact?

Barnet requires an extension to avoid harmful loss of light and overshadowing to neighbours' main habitable-room windows and gardens, as well as an overbearing or unduly obtrusive effect.

When this answer applies
House extensions and alterations that may affect nearby rooms or outdoor space.

Details and exceptions

  • The 2026 extension guidance states an effects-based test rather than a universal 45-degree code; different levels, building lines and site relationships may require reduced height or depth or a greater boundary setback.

Related local appeal evidence

Neighbour living conditions

159 matched decision families in this local evidence view.

  • 61 allowed
  • 97 dismissed
  • 1 other
Compare neighbour living conditions appeal decisions
Policy guidance

Outlook and enclosure

How does the authority assess outlook, enclosure or an oppressive sense of enclosure?

An extension should avoid harmful loss of outlook and a harmful sense of enclosure or overbearing effect for neighbouring occupiers.

When this answer applies
Extensions close to neighbouring windows, gardens or boundaries.

Details and exceptions

  • The judgement is contextual; differences in site level and building line can require smaller dimensions or a greater setback than the type-based extension guidance.
Policy guidance

Privacy, overlooking and separation

How does the authority assess privacy, overlooking and separation between buildings or amenity areas?

Barnet's extension guidance requires proposals to avoid harmful loss of privacy and overlooking of adjoining occupiers; it does not state one universal borough-wide separation distance for house extensions.

When this answer applies
Extensions introducing windows, balconies, raised areas or other relationships capable of overlooking neighbouring rooms or gardens.

Details and exceptions

  • A flat roof on a rear extension should not be used as a balcony and is normally conditioned for maintenance access only because of privacy and overlooking effects.

Sources used

Local requirement

Noise and vibration

What does the authority say about tests, limits, evidence and mitigation for noise and vibration?

A noise assessment is required where development is likely to be exposed to significant noise or vibration, or is likely to cause such an impact on sensitive uses. The guidance directs relevant assessments to BS 8233:2014 and BS 4142:2014+A1:2019.

When this answer applies
Noise-sensitive development near railways, A-roads, industry or other high-noise locations, and noisy development, plant or machinery near sensitive occupiers.

Details and exceptions

  • Barnet prefers mitigation at the source or along the transmission path before relying on receptor insulation; scope should be agreed for the particular source and receptor.
Local requirement

Artificial light and glare

What does the authority say about tests or controls for artificial light, glare and light spill?

A lighting scheme must show existing and proposed light levels, hours, spillage, wavelength, column heights, beam orientation, equipment, effects on homes, roads and habitats, and mitigation where the listed triggers apply.

When this answer applies
All floodlighting, illuminated advertisements, development in or next to rural areas, proposals near Mill Hill Observatory and sites with known bat habitat or a Preliminary Ecological Appraisal trigger.

Details and exceptions

  • The required evidence includes fitting details and spectrum or lux mapping where relevant; the acceptable lighting level remains site-specific.
Other planning topics1

Keep these national checklist topics in mind alongside the local requirements above.

  • Odour, fumes and dust

Section 3

Design, form and character

Local requirement

Extensions

What does the authority say about design and dimensions for front, side, rear, single-storey and multi-storey extensions?

Barnet's 2026 extension guidance gives maximum single-storey rear depths of 3 m for a terraced house, 3.5 m for a semi-detached house and 4 m for a detached house, normally with a maximum 4 m overall height where eaves are no higher than 3 m. A first- or two-storey rear extension is normally limited to 3 m depth and half the original house width.

When this answer applies
Householder rear extensions requiring permission, and as design guidance for larger-home-extension prior approval.

Details and exceptions

  • A single-storey extension should not exceed half the garden depth or compromise the Local Plan's minimum outdoor amenity space.
  • A first- or two-storey rear extension should normally be at least 1 m from the boundary beside a detached neighbour or 2 m from the boundary beside an attached neighbour, unless local context supports another response.
  • Greater depth may be acceptable only where the site-specific relationship and amenity remain satisfactory; prior-approval written confirmation does not remove the need to assess other planning constraints.

Sources used

  1. Sustainable Design and Development Guidance SPD, Part 4: Extensions Guidance (opens in a new tab)SPD guidance— Paragraphs 4.36–4.45 and Figure 4.1, PDF pp.7–8; paragraphs 4.53–4.57, PDF p.16
Other planning topics8

Keep these national checklist topics in mind alongside the local requirements above.

  • Layout, siting and building lines
  • Scale, height and massing
  • Side spacing and terracing
  • Roof alterations and dormers
  • Outbuildings and ancillary structures
  • Materials and architectural detail
  • Boundaries, frontages and entrances
  • Character, context and placemaking

Section 4

Residential quality and housing form

Other planning topics12

Keep these national checklist topics in mind alongside the local requirements above.

  • Internal space standards
  • Private amenity space
  • Shared amenity and play space
  • Accessible and adaptable homes
  • Housing mix, size and density
  • Older-person, care and supported housing
  • Build to rent
  • Student and co-living accommodation
  • Annexes and ancillary accommodation
  • Subdivision and flat conversion
  • HMOs and room-based shared housing
  • Infill, backland and garden development

Section 5

Movement, parking and servicing

Other planning topics10

Keep these national checklist topics in mind alongside the local requirements above.

  • Access, highway safety and visibility
  • Vehicle parking
  • Accessible parking
  • Cycle parking and storage
  • Electric-vehicle charging
  • Turning, emergency access and tracking
  • Servicing, loading and deliveries
  • Refuse and recycling storage and collection
  • Active travel and public transport
  • Transport impacts, mitigation and monitoring

Section 6

Heritage, archaeology and views

Other planning topics5

Keep these national checklist topics in mind alongside the local requirements above.

  • Listed buildings and their setting
  • Conservation areas
  • Non-designated heritage assets
  • Archaeology
  • Historic landscapes and important views

Section 7

Nature, landscape and open space

Local requirement

Protected species

What does the authority say about surveys, avoidance, mitigation and licensing-related planning considerations for protected species?

Barnet requires a Preliminary Bat Roost Assessment for demolition or removal of a mature tree and for any partial or full roof removal or replacement, including householder work; other development near known or likely protected-species habitat requires proportionate ecological assessment.

When this answer applies
Demolition, mature-tree removal, roof work and proposals affecting known or reasonably likely protected-species habitat.

Details and exceptions

  • Further surveys, mitigation and a Natural England licence may be needed depending on the initial assessment and species.

Sources used

Local requirement

Green infrastructure, open space and recreation

What does the authority say about retaining or providing green infrastructure, open space, recreation and play space?

Major development must demonstrate an urban greening factor of 0.3 and show existing and proposed private and communal amenity, play and open space and indicative landscaping; relevant soft landscaping should also support biodiversity gain and amenity.

When this answer applies
Major development and other proposals where open space, landscaping or the urban greening factor is triggered.

Details and exceptions

  • The 0.3 figure is a London Plan urban-greening-factor target; the type, quality and management of space remain proposal- and site-specific.

Sources used

  1. Planning application Local Requirements: Guidance notes for documentation H–P (opens in a new tab)Validation requirement— Open space, landscaping and urban greening factor section
Other planning topics8

Keep these national checklist topics in mind alongside the local requirements above.

  • Trees and tree preservation
  • Hedgerows
  • Ancient woodland and veteran trees
  • Designated habitats and impact zones
  • Biodiversity net gain
  • Nationally designated landscapes
  • Landscape character and visual impact
  • Local Green Space

Section 8

Flooding, environment and climate

Other planning topics11

Keep these national checklist topics in mind alongside the local requirements above.

  • Flood risk and the sequential approach
  • Drainage and sustainable drainage
  • Coastal change and erosion
  • Contaminated land
  • Land stability and mining legacy
  • Air quality
  • Water environment, wastewater and nutrients
  • Energy, carbon and sustainable construction
  • Overheating and climate resilience
  • Water efficiency
  • Agricultural land and soils

Section 9

Housing delivery and contributions

Other planning topics5

Keep these national checklist topics in mind alongside the local requirements above.

  • Affordable housing
  • Community Infrastructure Levy
  • Section 106 and infrastructure contributions
  • Viability
  • Delivery, phasing and monitoring

Section 10

Application evidence and validation

Local requirement

Local validation list and core information

What does the authority say is required by its current local validation list, including forms, ownership notices, plans and core information?

Barnet's local requirements are arranged alphabetically across its current guidance pages and supplement the national application requirements with locally triggered statements, plans and technical assessments.

When this answer applies
Planning and related applications submitted to Barnet Council.

Details and exceptions

  • The exact package depends on development type, scale, location and impact; the live A–F and H–P guidance and any remaining alphabetic sections must be checked at submission.

Sources used

  1. Planning application Local Requirements: Guidance notes for documentation A–F (opens in a new tab)Validation requirement— Page heading and expandable A–F local-requirement sections
  2. Planning application Local Requirements: Guidance notes for documentation H–P (opens in a new tab)Validation requirement— Page heading and expandable H–P local-requirement sections
Local requirement

Design and Access and Planning Statements

What does the authority say about when a Design and Access Statement or Planning Statement is required and what it should address?

A planning statement should identify the proposal's need and context and assess it against national, London and Barnet policy, local character and vernacular; its detail ranges from a proportionate covering letter to a full policy assessment for complex development.

When this answer applies
Applications where the nature, scale or sensitivity of the proposal requires a planning statement, especially major or masterplanned schemes.

Details and exceptions

  • Major and masterplanned proposals may need additional crime, community-safety and consultation material; the scope should be proportionate to the issues.
Local requirement

Heritage and archaeology evidence

What does the authority say about when heritage statements, impact assessments, appraisals and archaeological evidence are required?

A heritage statement must address the significance of affected assets and settings and the effect and justification of the proposal. Listed-building work requires a written schedule; conservation-area demolition requires structural and character evidence.

When this answer applies
Listed-building consent, conservation-area demolition and planning proposals affecting a heritage asset or its setting.

Details and exceptions

  • The scope should be proportionate and include available historic drawings and evidence of alternatives where relevant.

Sources used

  1. Planning application Local Requirements: Guidance notes for documentation H–P (opens in a new tab)Validation requirement— Heritage statement section, including listed buildings and conservation-area demolition subsections
Local requirement

Trees, landscape, ecology and BNG evidence

What does the authority say about when tree, landscape, ecological, protected-species and biodiversity-net-gain evidence is required?

Major, minor and outline applications must either explain why the biodiversity gain condition would not apply or submit a BNG statement and completed current statutory metric, baseline values and dates, habitat and irreplaceable-habitat information and a plan of the relevant habitats.

When this answer applies
Major, minor and outline applications; householder applications are generally exempt but must complete the relevant form section.

Details and exceptions

  • Barnet may request a draft Biodiversity Gain Plan or Habitat Management and Monitoring Plan for major or phased development and proposals affecting a Site of Importance for Nature Conservation.

Sources used

Local requirement

Transport, parking and travel evidence

What does the authority say about when access drawings, parking evidence, transport statements or assessments, tracking and travel plans are required?

Applications with car parking require a proportionate parking design and management plan covering the parking layout, operation and management, including cycle parking and electric-vehicle charging points.

When this answer applies
Applications providing or materially altering car parking.

Details and exceptions

  • The validation page refers EV provision to Building Regulations Part S and cycle and parking requirements to current London and Barnet policy; it is an evidence requirement rather than a fixed borough-wide parking allowance.

Sources used

  1. Planning application Local Requirements: Guidance notes for documentation H–P (opens in a new tab)Validation requirement— Parking design and management plan section
Local requirement

Energy, sustainability and climate evidence

What does the authority say about when energy, carbon, sustainability, overheating and water-efficiency evidence is required?

Barnet requires a heat-risk assessment for minor residential development containing single-aspect homes.

When this answer applies
Minor residential schemes proposing one or more single-aspect units.

Details and exceptions

  • The assessment is a validation requirement tied to London Plan and Barnet climate and design policies; it does not itself establish that the scheme will be acceptable.
Other planning topics6

Keep these national checklist topics in mind alongside the local requirements above.

  • Flood, drainage and water evidence
  • Ground and pollution evidence
  • Affordable housing, viability and contributions evidence
  • Construction, demolition and waste evidence
  • Environmental Impact Assessment
  • Fire statements and planning-gateway evidence

Section 11

Economic, community and specialist uses

Other planning topics22

Keep these national checklist topics in mind alongside the local requirements above.

  • Employment sites and premises
  • Retail, town centres and main-town-centre uses
  • Community facilities
  • Tourism and visitor accommodation
  • Agriculture and farm diversification
  • Rural workers' dwellings
  • Equestrian development
  • Traveller, Gypsy and showpeople sites
  • Caravan, camping and holiday parks
  • Aviation, airports and aerodrome safeguarding
  • Telecommunications
  • Advertisements and signage
  • Shopfront design
  • Solar energy
  • Wind energy
  • Battery energy storage
  • Other renewable and low-carbon infrastructure
  • Hazardous installations and pipelines
  • Defence, radar and technical safeguarding
  • Ports and strategic transport infrastructure
  • Minerals
  • Waste development

Section 12

Separate consents and private matters

Other planning topics6

Keep these national checklist topics in mind alongside the local requirements above.

  • Building Regulations
  • Party Wall matters
  • Private rights to light
  • Covenants, boundaries and ownership
  • Highway licences and adoption
  • Environmental and other permits

Source library

Official documents used

Every requirement above links to its supporting document and source location. Browse all of the cited London Borough of Barnet sources together here.

Browse 4 cited documents